Institute for Mathematical Physics Numerical Discretization of Energy{transport Models for Semiconductors with Non{parabolic Band Structure Numerical Discretization of Energy-transport Models for Semiconductors with Non-parabolic Band Structure

نویسندگان

  • Pierre Degond
  • Paola Pietra
چکیده

The energy-transport models describe the ow of electrons through a semiconductor crystal , innuenced by diiusive, electrical and thermal eeects. They consist of the continuity equations for the mass and the energy, coupled to Poisson's equation for the electric potential. These models can be derived from the semiconductor Boltzmann equation. This paper consists of two parts. The rst part concerns with the modelling of the energy-transport system. The diiusion coeecients and the energy relaxation term are computed in terms of the electron density and temperature, under the assumptions of non-degenerate statistics and non-parabolic band diagrams. The equations can be rewritten in a drift-diiusion formulation which is used for the numerical discretization. In the second part, the stationary energy-transport equations are discretized using the exponential tting mixed nite element method in one space dimension. Numerical simulations of a ballistic diode are performed.

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تاریخ انتشار 2009